During the study period 6 patients with kbs, aged between 4 and 14 years, were seen. Pdf kluverbucy syndrome secondary to medulloblastoma. We report three additional pediatric patients who developed kluver bucy syndrome following hypoxic insults. The kluver bucy syndrome bucy syndrome should be an indication for the use of carbamazepine as in temporal epilepsies. Followup examinations in patients with post traumatic kluver bucy syndrome confirm beneficial effects of chronic treatment with carbamazepine. Temporal lobe syndrome kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a disorder classically associated with bilateral extirpation of the temporal. Pdf postencephalitic kluverbucy syndrome vinod sinha. The syndrome affects males and females equally what causes kluverbucy syndrome. The first case of kluverbucy syndrome kbs was reported in a 22yearol. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs was first described on the basis of experimental bilateral temporal lobecto my in monkeys1. Heel pain, tarsal tunnel syndrome causes, symptoms. She was stable until july2017 when she admitted to. Kluver bucy syndrome genetic and rare diseases information.
The full kluver bucy syndrome kbs hyperorality, placidity, hyper metamorphosis, dietary changes, altered sexual behavior, and visual agnosia is evident. It is a rare neurobehavioral syndrome with a constellation of neurological symptoms including hyperorality a strong tendency to examine all objects. Before discussing that, when stephen polyak died 1955, the research. Persistent kluverbucy syndrome after bilateral temporal lobe. Kluverbucy syndrome is described here because its cause is usually bilateral lesions in the territory of the pcas. A 52yearold woman, whose initial psychiatric presentation at the age of 15 was with a disorder resembling schizophrenia, developed symptoms of kluver bucy syndrome, and is now thought to suffer from an organic psychotic disorder. Kluver bucy syndrome life expectancy, symptoms, causes. These patients posed significant management problems, until successfully managed with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ssris. Here i report a case of kluver bucy syndrome secondary to left unilateral parietotemporal tumor resection. Kluverbucy syndrome and psychiatric illness the british. The amygdala was abnormal in every case and had severe involvement of all nuclear subdivisions. The kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a neurobehavioral syn drome and can be seen in association with a variety of neu rological disorders.
Kluverbucy syndrome, hypersexuality, and the law semantic. Kluver bucy syndrome an overview sciencedirect topics. Bucy syndrome is produced by bilateral temporal lobectomy. Hiroshi ozawa, masayuki sasaki, kenji sugai, toshiaki hashimoto, hiroshi matsuda, sachio takashima, akira uno, and takashi okawa subject. The cluster of neurobehavioral symptoms is similar to previously reported ac counts of kluver bucy syndrome and suggests the importance of bilateral amygdala. Jan 29, 2021 kluverbucy syndrome is a very rare cerebral neurological disorder associated with damage to both temporal lobes resulting in abnormalities in memory, social. Only four children have been reported previously with this syndrome. Pediatric neuroradiology and congenital malformations keywords. Resection of the amygdala andor temporal lobe neocortical. The syndrome was first described in 1937 as an experimental neurobehavioral syndrome in monkeys with bitemporal brain lesions 1.
It was first noted in a human with meningoencephalitis in 1975 by marlowe et al. The name of this syndrome is based on two medical researchers heinrich kluver and paul bucy, who first discover this abnormality in the rhesus monkey in 1939. Kluverbucy syndrome following herpes simplex encephalitis. In 1937, kluver and bucy 1 described a striking behavioral syndrome in rhesus monkeys after bilateral temporal lobe ablations. A 51yearold righthanded man developed hypersexuality after a second right temporal lobectomy to treat epilepsy. The kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a neurobehavioral syndrome and can be seen in association with a variety of neurological disorders. The clinical and neuropathologic findings of five cases of pick disease were studied. Other signs and symptoms, include a diminished ability to visually recognize objects, loss of normal fear and anger responses, memory loss, distractibility, seizures, and dementia. Kluver bucy syndrome with severe amnesia secondary to herpes encephalitis. Partial kluverbucy syndrome as a delayed manifestation of. Kluverbucy syndrome following traumatic brain injury. Bucy syndrome, a famous and quite dramatic disorder, represents the closest example of limbic system injury that may occur in humans. Mesiotemporal disconnection and hypoactivity in kla. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a rare neurobehavioral condition, first described in 1937 as an experimental neuro behaviour syndrome in monkeys with bitemporal brain lesions.
Kluver bucy syndrome an experience with six cases sanjeev. The kluverbucy syndrome is produced by lesions which damage the cortical areas in the anterior part of the temporal lobe and the underlying amygdala jones and mishkin, 1972 or by lesions of the amygdala weiskrantz, 1956. The kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a neurobehavioral syndrome and can be seen in association with a variety of neurological disorders. In fact, various alternate mechanisms may be involved, warranting exploration o f t he syndrome s presentation, pathophysiology, prognosis, and management. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor treatment of post. Hyperphagia and distractibility, other features of the kluver bucy syndrome, also developed. Kluver bucy syndrome alzheimers disease neurological. His hypersexuality started with increased marital intercourse and masturbation but he later downloaded child pornography. In all cases kbs was combined with aphasia, amnesia, or dementia. Kluverbucy syndrome induced by bilateral basal ganglion lesion. Bucy 1937 es vizsgalata kepezte az ezt koveto vizsgalatok nagy reszenek az alapjat. Pdf on oct 1, 2005, rg poduval and others published kluver bucy syndrome following herpes simplex encephalitis find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. In the small number of reports of the syndrome, some not using this eponym, 256 the lesions have been very large, affecting most of the undersurface of the temporal lobes, 257262 including the. Jul 03, 2009 two cases of kluver bucy syndrome following severe traumatic brain injury tbi, are described during the period of recovery from acute tbi.
In the laboratory experiment that first produced it, neurosurgeons performed bilateral anterior temporal lobectomies, removing both amygdalae greek, almond the shape of the amygdalae, on rhesus monkeys. Kluver bucy syndrome may present with compulsive eating, hypersexuality, insertion of inappropriate objects in the mouth hyperorality, visual agnosia, and docility. Behaviorally, the patients exhibited elements of kluver bucy syndrome early in the disease. Kluver bucy syndrome an experience with six cases s. Kluverbucy syndrome in children pediatric neurology. Gaffan, 1992 or of the temporal lobe of neocortex akert et al. Kluver bucy syndrome an experience with six cases sanjeev jha. The syndrome is characterized by hyperorality, hyperphagia, distractibility, hypersexuality, a change in sexual orientation, visual agnosia and loss of aggression or fear. The kluver bucy syndrome is a clinical syndrome observed in humans and other animals after bilateral lesions in the temporal lobe that involve the amygdala, hippocampal formation, and adjacent neural structures. It was previously reported that kluver bucy syndrome was not specific to amygdala damage and that similar signs could be observed in frontal lobe injury takahashi and kawa. Kluverbucy syndrome after bilateral selective damage of. Kluverbucy syndrome associated with a recessive variant in.
Kluver bucy syndrome was first described by kluver and bucy in 1939 following three observations on male monkeys that underwent bilateral temporal lobectomy kluver 1939. Substitute equivalence for identity and it summarizes what kluver deemed important about equivalence. Case report a 21yearold saudi female underwent surgical resection of a welldefined tumor in the left parietotemporal region at 2014, complicated by permanent bilateral blindness. Kluver bucy syndrome can manifest after either of these lobectomies can be medically required by such reasons as accidents or tumors, but may also appear in humans with acute herpes simplex encephalitis or following a stroke. The first case of kluver bucy syndrome kbs was reported in a 22yearold male patient with bilateral temporal damage due to herpes simplex meningoencephalitis. All had severe anterior temporal atrophy and abnormal neurons with highly argyrophilic cytoplasm of pick bodies. Pdf the kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a neurobehavioral syndrome and can be seen in association with a variety of neurological disorders. Resection of the amygdala andor temporal lobe neocortical areas. Kluver bucy syndrome, basal ganglion, infection, corticobasal ganglia circuitry, temporal lobe introduction kluver bucy syndrome is a rare neuropsychiatric disorder and consists of placidity, docility, visual agnosia, dietary changes, hypersexuality and hyperorality which initially observed in a rhesus monkey after bilateral temporal lobotomy. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is an atypical behavioural syndrome developed due to a neurological disorder. This report presents a case which along with emerging symptoms of kluver bucy syndrome. Pdf kluverbucy syndrome an experience with six cases. Dietary changes, particularly food cravings, often respond to treatment with ssris.
The syndrome in man was subsequently observed to be transient or permanent in a variety of neurodegenerative disorders and after traumatic, nontraumatic and infectious. Kluver bucy syndrome was first documented among certain humans who had experienced temporal lobectomy in 1955 by h. Kluver bucy syndrome, in the handbook of clinical neurology, edited by venken pj, bruin gw. As the disease progresses, features of the kluver bucy syndrome, such as hyperorality and oral exploratory behaviors may arise. In 1937, heinrich kluver and paul bucy described a dramatic behavioral syndrome in monkeys after bilateral temporal lobectomy. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a neuropsychiatric disorder due to lesions affecting bilateral temporal lobes, especially the hippocampus and. Singlephoton emission ct and mr findings in kluverbucy. Although amnesia is common after seizures, it is also present in most humans with kluver bucy syndrome.
Kluverbucy syndrome is a very rare cerebral neurological disorder associated with damage to both temporal lobes resulting in abnormalities in memory, social and sexual functioning and idiosyncratic behaviours. Risperidone and carbamazepine combination in treatment of. Hyperorality, hypersexuality, and abnormal behavior were the most. It is characterised by hypersexuality, visual agnosia, strong. Patel department of neurology, sanjay gandhi post graduate institute of medical sciences, raebareli road, lucknow 226014, india. Hyperphagia and distractibility, other features of the kluverbucy syndrome, also developed. Postictal kliuverbucy syndrome after temporal lobectomy. Kluver bucy syndrome following herpes simplex encephalitis.
In fact, various alternate mechanisms may be involved, warranting exploration o f t he syndrome s presentation, pathophysiology, prognosis, and management data sources. Kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a rare neuropsychiatric disorder that may be characterized by visual agnosia, placidity, altered sexual activity. Kbs was transient after head trauma but was a persistent feature of the postencephalitic syndrome. Kluverbucy syndrome is a very rare cerebral neurological disorder associated with damage to both temporal lobes resulting in abnormalities in memory, social. Kluverbucy syndrome kbs comprises a set of neurobehavioral symptoms with psychic blindness, hypersexuality, disinhibition, hyperorality, and hypermetamorphosis that were originally observed after bilateral lobectomy in rhesus monkeys. Kluver bucy syndrome is a syndrome resulting from bilateral lesions of the medial temporal lobe including amygdaloid nucleus. Changes in sexual activities reflected increased libido. Temporal lobe syndrome kluverbucy syndrome kbs is a disorder classically associated with bilateral extirpation of the temporal. Twelve patients with the kluver bucy syndrome kbs are described. The syndrome is characterized by psychic blindness inability to recognize familiar objects, hypermetamorphosis strong tendency to react to visual stimulus, increased oral exploration, placidity, indiscriminate hypersexuality and. The syndrome is seen in pathological states which destroy anterior and medial temporal lobes bilaterally. Oct 31, 2018 kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a rare neuropsychiatric disorder that can occur following traumatic brain injury tbi. Kluver bucy syndrome can be easily attracted by any visual stimulus hypermetamorphosis.
Kluver es bucy vizsgalatai egy uj tunetegyuttes heinrich kluver es paul c. Pdf the kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a neurobehavioral syndrome and can be seen in association with a variety of neurological disorders. Kluverbucy syndrome an overview sciencedirect topics. In 1937, kluver and bucy1 described a striking behavioral syndrome in rhesus monkeys after bilateral temporal lobe ablations.
Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is a constellation of neurological signs which include hypermetamorphosis compulsive exploration, hyperorality, reduced aggression, hypersexuality and visual agnosia. It consisted of 1 psychic blindness or visual agnosia, 2 strong oral tendencies, 3 hypermetamorphosis or excessive tendency to react to every visual stimulation, 4 decrease in aggressive behavior and fear reaction, and 5 hypersexuality. This report presents a case which along with emerging symptoms of kluver bucy syndrome, developed attentiondeficit hyperactivity disorder adhd consequent to viral encephalitis. In two patients, features of the syndrome were transient. Kluver bucy syndrome kbs is often perceived as rare and limited to cases with bilateral amygdala destruction. Singlephoton emission ct and mr findings in kluver bucy syndrome after reye syndrome author. Kluver bucy syndrome is a rare amalgamation of neurobehavioural signs and symptoms seen infrequently in humans following insult to bilateral temporal lobes. The case of phineas gage florida atlantic university. Egy idegsebeszeti beavatkozas menetet irtak le, amelyben laboratoriumban tartott vad majmoknak eltavolitottak lobotomia az agykereg halanteklebenyet. Badruddoja ma, vredenburgh j, peery ts, reardon da.
Kluver bucy syndrome is an uncommon syndrome of behavioral abnormalities following bilateral temporal lobe injury. Clinical management and the electronic medical records were examined for 2 patients diagnosed with. Apr 11, 2016 kluver bucy syndrome is a rare behavioral impairment characterized by inappropriate sexual behaviors and mouthing of objects. Kluverbucylike syndrome and frontal symptoms following. The full kluver bucy syndrome kbs hyperorality, placidity, hypermetamorphosis, dietary changes, altered sexual behavior, and visual agnosia is evident within 3 weeks following operation. Preliminary analysis of functions of the temporal lobes in monkeys. The syndrome occurred in head trauma, alzheimers disease, picks disease, and following herpes encephalitis. The full kluverbucy syndrome kbs hyperorality, placidity, hypermetamorphosis, dietary changes, altered sexual behavior, and visual.
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